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Oral Care for People with Diabetes

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There are over 20 million people in the United States who have diabetes. And, due to increased bacterial production from higher glucose levels in saliva, diabetics often times have one of the highest rates of periodontal disease and oral infection. Other oral complications including bleeding gums, hard to heal mouth sores, tissue sensitivity, inflammation, bad breath, and dry mouth may also develop in a large number of people with Type I, Type II or gestational diabetes. These oral complications may become even more severe if the diabetes is not well maintained.

Why? Because people with diabetes...

  • Have less saliva.
  • Have higher sugar levels in their oral fluids.
  • Tend to lose collagen in the gum tissue hastening periodontal destruction.
  • Experience interference with nutrition and healing of gum tissues

In addition, many medications take by people with diabetes for hypertension, cardiovascular disorders, and kidney disease also cause dry mouth as a major side effect. Therefore, it is important for diabetics to follow good oral hygiene habits and use products specifically formulated to relieve and treat these conditions.

Complete System for Management of Dry Mouth Problems Complete System for Management of Dry Mouth Problems

Dr. Applegate recommends Biotene Oral Care Products which are specifically formulated for people with diabetes.

Biotene's sugar-free formulas contain natural salivary enzymes. These antibacterial enzymes boost your saliva's ability to provide more effective protection against harmful microorganisms associated with gingivitis and oral irritations. Biotene does not contain sodium lauryl sulfate, a detergent found in other toothpastes which can cause canker sores and irritate dry oral tissue. Naturally sweetened with Xylitol, Biotene also helps to fight cavities.

Quick Tips for Diabetics

If Your Mouth is Sore:

  • Take small bites of food, chew slowly and sip liquids with your meals.
  • Avoid foods that are hot, spicy, or high in acid, like citrus or juice, which irritate the mouth.
  • Avoid sharp, crunchy foods that could scrape or cut your mouth.
  • Avoid tobacco products and alcohol.

Other Points to Remember:

  • Blood Sugar levels must be kept as close to normal as possible.
  • Regular exercise and control of diet are extremely important.
  • Blood and urine tests will show if the disease is under control.
  • Poorly controlled diabetes can cause severe gum disease in young and old. Daily monitoring of your blood glucose levels is very important.
  • Have your teeth cleaned and checked at least every six months.

Call Dr. Applegate When:

  • Your gums bleed when you brush or eat.
  • Your gums are red, swollen or tender.
  • You notice any unexplained infection or sore area. 
  • You have persistent bad breath or taste in your mouth. 

Looking for an excellent cosmetic and general dentist in Covington, KY or the greater Cincinnati area? Call us now! 859-291-8600



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